“No alternative” to the solution to two states, Israeli and Palestinian, insists France: News

There is no alternative to the solution to two states, Israeli and Palestinian, to reach peace in the Middle East, pleaded France on Monday and many other states at an international conference at the UN boycotted by Israel and the United States.

“Only a political solution to two states makes it possible to respond to the legitimate aspirations of Israelis. However, Palestinians to live in peace and security. Meanwhile, There is no alternative,” said French Minister of Foreign Affairs, Jean-Noël Barrot.

“After 22 months of unsuccessful attempts. Consequently, it is illusory to hope for a lasting cease-fire without drawing a common post-war vision in Gaza, without tracing a political horizon and an alternative to the permanent state of war,” he insisted.

However, this conference was criticized with virulence by the United States “no alternative” solution two states, on Monday. Meanwhile, The State Department has denounced an “unproductive. Furthermore, inappropriate” initiative, which is similar to an “advertising” in the middle “of delicate diplomatic efforts aimed at ending the conflict”. Moreover, For its part, Israel accused the conference of “strengthening an illusion”.

– “Break point” –

After the announcement Thursday of the French president. Consequently, Emmanuel Macron, that he would recognize the Palestinian State formally in September, the conference convened by the United Nations General Assembly, and co -worked by Paris and Ryad, hopes to trigger a dynamic in the matter.

Other “Western countries” will express their intention to recognize the Palestinian State at the conference which ends on Wednesday. assured Mr. Barrot, without identifying them.

According to the statement. AFP checks, at least 142 of the 193 UN member states – including France – now recognize the Palestinian State “no alternative” solution two states, proclaimed by the Palestinian Directorate in exile in 1988.

In 1947. a resolution of the general assembly of the UN had decided to share Palestine then under British mandate, in two independent states, one Jew and the other Arab. The following year, the State of Israel was proclaimed.

For several decades. the vast majority of the international community has supported the principle of a two -states solution living side by peace and security.

But after more than 21 months of war in Gaza. the extension of Israeli colonization in the West Bank and the inclinations of Israeli officials to annex this occupied territory, the fear that the creation of a Palestinian State is physically impossible to gain ground.

“We are at a breakdown. The two -state solution is more distant than ever,” insisted the UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres. “Let us be clear, the “no alternative” solution two states, insidious annexation of the West Bank is illegal, it must stop. The large-scale destruction of Gaza is intolerable. it must stop”, he hammered, denouncing the “unilateral” actions which could “save forever” the solution to two states.

– “Platitudes” –

The conference is also focused on three other axes: the reform of the governance of the Palestinian authority. the disarmament of Hamas and its exclusion from Palestinian governance, and the normalization of relations with Israel by the Arab states which have not yet done so.

Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammad Mustafa told the general assembly that the Palestinian authority was ready to assume responsibility for Gaza. “Hamas must return its control over the Gaza Strip and put its arms back to the Palestinian Authority,” he argued.

No announcement of standardization with Israel is however expected this week, according to a French diplomatic source.

“no alternative” solution two states,

The Saudi Foreign Minister. Prince Fayçal Ben Farhane, has repeated that “normalization with Israel can only go through the establishment of a Palestinian state”.

International pressure continues to intensify on Israel to end the war in Gaza, triggered by the Hamas attacks on October 7, 2023.

The humanitarian disaster in the ravaged small territory should therefore be at the heart of the speeches of the representatives of more than 100 countries announced in the gallery from Monday to Wednesday. even if Israel said on Sunday a daily break for humanitarian purposes in certain sectors.

In this context. “more platitudes on the two -state solution and the peace process will not help achieve the objectives of the conference or stop the extermination of Palestinians in Gaza”, launched Bruno Stagno, of Human Rights Watch, calling for governments to take “concrete” measures against Israel “no alternative” solution two states, as an arms embargo.

Posted on July 28 at 10:54 p.m. AFP

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